BDS-1000 Dossier: Best Western / BWH Hotels
Key Findings
- Digital: BWH Hotels uses Oracle OPERA Cloud as its primary property management system; Oracle is a confirmed prime contractor for Project Nimbus, a $1.2 billion-plus Israeli government cloud contract whose scope explicitly includes the Israeli Ministry of Defense, establishing an indirect structural revenue relationship.1
- Political: BWH Hotels issued a documented public response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine while making no identified corporate statement on the Gaza conflict; this communication asymmetry is the primary political-domain finding.2
- Not found: Military = 0.00 - no defence contracts, dual-use products, or military technology relationships were identified; the company is a brand licensor with no manufacturing capacity and no documented involvement with any defence-sector entity.
Target Profile
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Company Name | BWH Hotel Group (formerly Best Western International, Inc.) |
| Jurisdiction | United States (non-profit membership association incorporated in Phoenix, Arizona) |
| Headquarters | Phoenix, Arizona, United States |
| Sector | Hospitality - brand licensing, franchise network management, reservation platform services |
| Ownership | Member-owned non-profit membership association; not publicly traded; no listed parent or private-equity sponsor; beneficial interest held by member hoteliers globally; no Israeli institutional or state ownership identified |
| Key Executives / Governance | Larry Cuculic (President & CEO); Viral (Victor) Patel (Board Chairperson) |
| Israeli-Nexus Summary | No military or settlement involvement documented; one franchise property in Tel Aviv; a documented indirect technology dependency (Oracle OPERA Cloud) linking the company to a major Israeli government cloud contract; no corporate statements on the conflict; no BDS targeting identified |
Key Facts:
- Trading as: Best Western Hotels & Resorts; SureStay Hotels; WorldHotels
- Global portfolio: approximately 4,300â4,700 hotels across ~18 brands worldwide
- Israeli presence: one franchise property - Best Western Regency Suites, 80 Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo (within pre-1967 Green Line)
- BDS-1000 score: 134 - Tier E (Minimal)
Executive Summary
BWH Hotel Group (Best Western) is a non-profit membership association headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, that operates a global network of independently owned and operated hotels under multiple brands. The company licenses brand standards, marketing, and reservation systems to member properties; it does not own or directly operate hotels. Its Israeli presence consists of a single franchise property - the Best Western Regency Suites at 80 Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv - located within the pre-1967 Green Line, with no documented presence in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, or the Golan Heights.
The strongest documented Israeli nexus is the companyâs use of Oracle OPERA Cloud as its primary property management system. Oracle is a confirmed prime contractor for Project Nimbus, a $1.2 billion-plus Israeli government cloud contract whose scope explicitly includes the Israeli Ministry of Defense. This establishes a documented structural connection between BWH and Israeli government digital infrastructure, mediated through a third-party vendor relationship. No public evidence has been identified that BWH guest or operational data is routed to Oracleâs dedicated Israeli cloud region, and the BWHâOracle relationship is documented at the level of commercial enterprise licensing rather than direct government partnership.
In the economic domain, the documented presence is limited to one franchise property in Tel Aviv, operated by an independent Israeli franchisee. No evidence of direct capital investment, settlement-linked supply chains, or Israeli institutional ownership was identified. In the political domain, the absence of any corporate statement on the Israel-Palestine conflict - in contrast to a documented response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine - and the lack of any identifiable BDS targeting are the most notable features of the evidence record.
What is not supported by evidence: no defense contracting, no settlement operations, no confirmed Israeli-origin technology deployment beyond the Oracle structural connection, no coordinated government partnerships, no organized boycott targeting, and no Israeli beneficial ownership. Several previously raised claims in each domain were assessed as fabricated, mislabelled, or resting on inference chains unsupported by documentary evidence and were excluded from this dossier. The audited evidence record supports a BRS score of 134, Tier E (Minimal).
Timeline of Relevant Events
| Date | Event | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 1946 | Best Western founded by M.K. Guertin, Long Beach, California | Political 1 |
| 1990 | Best Western selects Best Western Regency Suites as its Tel Aviv franchisee | Political 34 |
| ~Mid-20th C. | Company relocates headquarters from Long Beach, CA to Phoenix, AZ | Economic 15 |
| 2019 | Company rebrands from Best Western International, Inc. to BWH Hotel Group | Political 1 |
| October 2019 | Legacy AutoClerk PMS data exposure: ~179GB of guest data (including US government/military personnel) found publicly accessible in unsecured Amazon-hosted database | Digital 34 |
| August 2022 | BWH announces Oracle OPERA Cloud deployment across global portfolio | Digital 1 |
| 2023 | Microsoft launches Israel Central Azure datacenter region | Digital 6 |
| October 2023 | Israeli government enlists hotels for civilian evacuee accommodation programme; Best Western participation not confirmed | Military 34 |
| 2025 | BWH announces AutoClerk Atlas (HotelKey partnership) as next-generation PMS | Digital 7 |
| 2025 | Google completes acquisition of Israeli-founded Wiz for ~$32 billion | Digital 89 |
| 2026 | Larry Cuculic (President & CEO) continues in role; Viral (Victor) Patel elected Board Chairperson | Political 106 |
Corporate Overview
Legal Structure and Ownership
BWH Hotel Group operates as a non-profit membership association incorporated in Phoenix, Arizona. Member hotels are independently owned and operated; they pay membership and brand fees to access the networkâs brand, marketing, and reservation systems. The company is not publicly traded and has no identified private equity sponsor, listed parent, or holding company structure. No Israeli institutional investor, sovereign wealth fund, or Israeli-domiciled entity is documented as holding a controlling or material ownership stake. Beneficial interest holders are its member hoteliers globally.
The company rebranded from Best Western International, Inc. to BWH Hotel Group in 2019.
Brand Portfolio
BWHâs portfolio comprises Best Western, Best Western Plus, Best Western Premier, WorldHotels, SureStay, and associated collections - approximately 18 brands and 4,300â4,700 hotels worldwide. No sub-brand-affiliated property in an occupied or contested territory was identified in any audit.
Israeli Entities and Franchise Relationships
The sole confirmed Best Western-affiliated property in Israel is the Best Western Regency Suites, located at 80 Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo. This property is:
- Situated within the pre-1967 Green Line (internationally recognised border)
- Family-owned and operated; the local operating entity is Sam Green & Co Tel Aviv Ltd (Israeli corporate registration number 511081390)
- Listed on the BWH global booking platform and appears in Israeli Ministry of Tourism databases as a recommended accommodation property
- Confirmed operational as of 2025â2026 review dates
No Best Western-branded property was identified in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, the Golan Heights, or occupied Jerusalem. A property listed as âBest Western Jerusalemâ in general directories returned no Best Western-affiliated result upon directory query. The âJerusalem Hotelâ on Nablus Road, East Jerusalem, is a family-owned boutique property with no documented Best Western affiliation.
BWH Hotelsâ relationship with the Israeli market is that of brand licensor and system provider - an exporter of intellectual property, reservation platform access, and marketing network membership - rather than a direct capital investor or operator.
Domain Summaries
Military: Military
Mechanism of Involvement
No public evidence was identified of any mechanism by which BWH Hotel Group participates in, sustains, or profits from the Israeli military, security, or defense sector.
The company is a hospitality brand licensor and membership association; it does not manufacture goods, operate heavy machinery, supply components to defense primes, or provide logistical services to military installations. No contract, tender, framework agreement, or memorandum of understanding between BWH and the Israeli Ministry of Defense, the Israel Defense Forces, the Israel Prison Service, the Israel Border Police, or any other Israeli state security or intelligence body was identified in any reviewed source. BWH does not appear in the listings of Israelâs defense-export directorate (SIBAT), in defense-industry coverage, or in any defense-procurement registry.
Three peripheral items were reviewed and found not to establish a military nexus:
-
Wartime evacuee accommodation programme (October 2023 onward): The Israeli government enlisted hotels under a coordinated programme financed through the Israel Tax Authorityâs Compensation Fund to house civilians displaced by the war. Official descriptions characterise this as civilian accommodation funded by the civil government, not a military-services contract. No government disbursement record or hotel statement confirming Best Western Regency Suites participation was identified.
-
Gaza Envelope tour listing: A third-party tour-operator listing on the Evendo platform for a âHeritage and Heroismâ tour of the Gaza Envelope lists the Best Western Regency Suites among available pickup points. The listing is published by an independent tour operator; no formal contract between Best Western property management and the tour operator, and no evidence that the hotel solicited, co-organised, or financially participated in the tour, was identified.
-
Military discount programmes: Best Western publishes consumer discount schemes for veterans and military personnel in North America. These are passive commercial discount programmes; no Israel-specific exclusive contract with any Israeli military consumer club was identified.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
BWH Hotelsâ strongest defense against any military-nexus allegation is structural: the company is a brand licensor and hospitality-services membership association with no manufacturing output, no defense-contracting capability, and no documented revenue stream from any government military consumer. Its corporate materials describe no defense-sector relationships in any jurisdiction. The absence from the principal NGO accountability databases (Who Profits, AFSC Investigate) and from the UN OHCHR settlements business database reflects the same structural reality.
The evidence record for Military is comprehensively negative. The audit checked direct defense contracting, dual-use products, heavy machinery, supply-chain integration with defense primes, logistical sustainment, munitions, export licensing, and civil-society scrutiny - and found no documented link in any category. The sole Grey-zone item (evacuee accommodation programme) was assessed as a civil government-funded programme with no confirmed BWH participation.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Role | Evidence Status |
|---|---|---|
| BWH Hotel Group / Best Western | Target entity | No military involvement documented |
| Best Western Regency Suites, Tel Aviv | Sole Israeli property | Located within Green Line; no military nexus |
| Israeli Ministry of Defense | Potential counterparty | No contract or relationship identified |
| Project Nimbus (Israeli government cloud) | Indirect relevance | Not applicable to Military domain |
Digital: Digital
Mechanism of Involvement
The documented digital nexus between BWH Hotels and Israeli defense-related technology infrastructure runs through a single confirmed structural connection: the companyâs use of Oracle OPERA Cloud as its primary global property management system.
Oracle is one of two prime contractors (alongside Google) for Project Nimbus, a contract awarded in 2021 by the Israeli government valued at a minimum of $1.2 billion. Project Nimbus requires Oracle and Google to provide sovereign cloud compute, AI, machine learning, and storage services to Israeli government ministries, with the contract scope explicitly including the Israeli Ministry of Defense. Oracle subsequently established a dedicated cloud region designated il-jerusalem-1 in Israel.
BWHâs commercial use of Oracle OPERA Cloud means that BWH is a revenue-contributing customer of a company actively operating under a contract to provide cloud infrastructure to the Israeli Ministry of Defense. This constitutes a documented structural connection with an unquantified but non-zero indirect financial relationship. No public evidence has been identified that BWH guest data, reservation data, or operational data is routed to or stored in Oracleâs Israel cloud region. Oracleâs OPERA Cloud product for EMEA hospitality clients is documented as operating from European cloud regions by default.
A secondary documented technology relationship involves Microsoft Azure for Best Western GBâs UK web infrastructure (documented via a Northdoor plc case study). Microsoft launched the Israel Central Azure datacenter region in 2023. No public evidence has been identified that BWH GBâs Azure workloads are processed in or routed through the Israel Central region; standard UK-based Azure tenants operate from European regions by default.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
BWH Hotelsâ strongest defense in the digital domain is the indirect nature of the Oracle connection. BWH is a commercial hospitality enterprise customer of Oracle - not a participant in Project Nimbus, not a cloud service provider, and not a party to any government technology contract. The extent to which BWHâs subscription revenues contribute to Oracleâs overall corporate capacity (including Project Nimbus infrastructure investment) is not publicly quantifiable, and the data residency question - whether any BWH data reaches Oracleâs Israeli cloud region - could not be resolved from public sources.
Several previously raised digital-nexus claims were assessed as unsupported by documentary evidence and were excluded:
- Check Point Software Technologies: Prior research cited job listings on third-party aggregator sites as evidence of corporate-level deployment. Job listings on aggregator sites are not reliable evidence of corporate procurement mandates. No official BWH press release, technology partnership announcement, or vendor case study confirming a Check Point licensing agreement was identified. This is retained as an unconfirmed research lead.
- Wiz, SentinelOne, Armis, CyberArk: All discarded as fabricated or mislabelled references. The Armis connection rested on an inference chain: BWH deployed Amazon Echo devices â Echo devices carry Bluetooth vulnerabilities documented by Armis â therefore BWH uses Armis. This is not a documented relationship.
- Mews / Ory Weihs: A prior claim of Israeli investment through an individual named Ory Weihs was assessed as a mislabelled reference to a different company (Odeon), not a Mews investor. Discarded as a fabricated or confused reference.
- BriefCam: A claim that the Best Western Plus Sunset Plaza Hotel in Los Angeles appears in a Hikvision Europe regional case-study brochure using BriefCam video analytics could not be independently confirmed from a second named source. Retained as a significant unconfirmed lead requiring direct document review.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Role | Evidence Status |
|---|---|---|
| Oracle Corporation | Primary PMS vendor; Project Nimbus contractor | Confirmed ongoing relationship; OracleâIsraeli Defense Ministry contract confirmed |
| Project Nimbus | $1.2B+ Israeli government cloud contract | Oracle confirmed as prime contractor; scope includes Israeli Ministry of Defense |
il-jerusalem-1 | Oracleâs Israeli cloud region | Established; no evidence BWH data routed there |
| HotelKey / AutoClerk Atlas | Next-generation PMS partner | US-based; no Israeli origin identified |
| Mews | International growth PMS partner | Dutch/Czech origin; no Israeli connection |
| Microsoft Azure (Best Western GB) | UK web infrastructure | Confirmed; no evidence workloads routed to Israel Central |
| Check Point Software Technologies | Potential cybersecurity vendor | Unconfirmed research lead; no corporate-level deployment confirmed |
| BriefCam | Potential video analytics vendor | Significant unconfirmed lead; requires direct document review |
Economic: Economic
Mechanism of Involvement
The economic nexus between BWH Hotels and the Israeli economy is documented at the level of a single franchise property in Tel Aviv and a brand-licensing relationship. No evidence of direct capital investment, settlement-linked supply chains, or Israeli institutional ownership was identified.
Physical footprint: One confirmed operating property - the Best Western Regency Suites, 80 Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv-Yafo - is situated within the pre-1967 Green Line. The property is operated by Sam Green & Co Tel Aviv Ltd; BWH Hotels itself maintains no direct Israeli workforce, no regional offices, and no data centre or logistics infrastructure in Israel. Physical real estate at 80 Hayarkon Street is held by the local Israeli operating entity, not by BWH Hotels.
Brand-licensing revenue: BWH Hotelsâ economic relationship with the Israeli market is that of brand licensor and system provider - an exporter of intellectual property, reservation platform access, and marketing network membership. No evidence was identified of BWH characterising Israel as a strategic growth market, regional hub, or named revenue segment in any annual report, investor presentation, or press release. No country-level revenue segmentation has been identified.
Settlement operations: No BWH-branded property was identified in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, or the Golan Heights. The âJerusalem Hotelâ on Nablus Road, East Jerusalem, is a family-owned boutique property with no documented BWH affiliation.
Supply chain: No confirmed supplier relationship with Israeli agricultural aggregators (Mehadrin, Hadiklain, Galilee Export, Agrexco successors) was identified. The Fruit Logistica 2017 Berlin exhibitor guide documents co-presence of a Best Western-branded property and Israeli agricultural exporters in the same trade directory - this constitutes co-location in a commercial trade environment, not a confirmed bilateral supply contract. No invoice, procurement tender, or contract award linking BWH Hotels to any Israeli agricultural entity was located. No regulatory citation, NGO investigation, or customs audit finding specifically names BWH Hotels in connection with settlement-origin goods.
Parent and beneficial ownership: No Israeli institutional investor, Israeli sovereign wealth fund, or Israeli-domiciled entity is documented as holding a controlling or material ownership stake in BWH Hotels. As a non-profit membership association, BWH Hotels does not publish investment portfolio disclosures comparable to those of publicly traded hotel REITs.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
BWH Hotelsâ strongest defense in the economic domain is the limited operational footprint - one franchise property within the pre-1967 Green Line - combined with the absence of any identified direct capital investment, Israeli institutional ownership, or settlement presence. The companyâs non-profit membership association structure limits financial disclosure obligations, and no country-level revenue segmentation has been identified.
The supply-chain evidence is structurally weak: the only document connecting Best Western-branded entities and Israeli agricultural exporters is their co-presence in a trade directory, which does not establish a transactional link. Assertions of high probability regarding settlement-origin goods at BWH properties are speculative inferences from Israeli market structure and are not supported by identified documentary evidence.
The exclusion of the âJerusalem Hotelâ (Nablus Road, East Jerusalem) as a non-affiliated entity removes a potential settlement-adjacent data point that might otherwise have elevated the economic footprint score.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Role | Evidence Status |
|---|---|---|
| Best Western Regency Suites, Tel Aviv | Sole Israeli property | Confirmed; within Green Line; operated by Sam Green & Co Tel Aviv Ltd |
| Sam Green & Co Tel Aviv Ltd | Local operating entity | Confirmed; holds real estate at 80 Hayarkon Street |
| âJerusalem Hotel,â Nablus Road | Alleged Jerusalem property | No BWH affiliation confirmed; excluded |
| Mehadrin, Hadiklaim, Galilee Export | Potential agricultural suppliers | No confirmed supplier relationship; co-presence in trade directory only |
| ProAchat (GPO) | Group purchasing organisation | Contract negotiator; no importer of record status; no Israeli supply contracts identified |
Political: Political
Mechanism of Involvement
The political domain presents the highest V-domain score for BWH Hotels, driven primarily by the companyâs membership in the American Hotel & Lodging Association (AHLA) and CEO Larry Cuculicâs participation on the AHLA Executive Committee. AHLA operates a federal political action committee, HotelPAC, and conducts standard hospitality-sector lobbying. The relevant question for this audit is whether AHLA lobbying - and by extension BWHâs affiliation through AHLA membership - has been directed toward Israel-Palestine policy, anti-BDS legislation, or Middle East trade legislation. No public evidence was identified of BWH independently or through AHLA lobbying specifically on these issues.
This finding is recorded with an important caveat: the absence of evidence of Israel-specific lobbying does not constitute proof of absence. AHLAâs general lobbying activities are documented; the specific issue areas of that lobbying are not fully transparent in available public records. The audit therefore records this as a documented structural affiliation with an unresolved lobbying-activity question.
Secondary political-nexus items:
- Corporate silence on the Israel-Palestine conflict: No named, dated corporate statement by BWH Hotels addressing the 7 October 2023 Hamas attack, the subsequent Israeli military operations in Gaza, or the Israel-Palestine conflict as a geopolitical matter was identified. In contrast, BWH did issue a documented public response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. This contrast is recorded as a factual matter of corporate communications record.
- CEO military background: President & CEO Larry Cuculic is a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and served as a Judge Advocate Generalâs Corps officer in the U.S. Army, retiring with the Legion of Merit. His background is documented in his biography but does not appear in the companyâs marketing materials, brand positioning, or public-facing campaigns. No personal donations by Cuculic to FIDF, the Jewish National Fund, AIPAC, or comparable Israel-aligned organisations were identified.
- Israeli-state partnerships: No formal partnership, sponsorship, or institutional agreement between BWH Hotels and Israeli government bodies, the Israel Ministry of Tourism, or any âBrand Israelâ public-diplomacy initiative was identified. A previously raised claim that BWH and the Israel Ministry of Tourism ran a coordinated marketing campaign recognised at the HSMAI Adrian Awards could not be verified: the verifiable record reflects only that both were honoured within the same multi-category awards programme, which does not establish a coordinated campaign.
- BDS targeting: BWH Hotels and Best Western are not named in the BDS National Committeeâs âGuide to BDS Boycott.â No organised national or international boycott campaign specifically targeting BWH Hotels in the Israel-Palestine context was identified.
Counter-Arguments and Evidence Limits
BWH Hotelsâ strongest defense in the political domain is the absence of any documented Israel-specific lobbying, political donations to Israeli-aligned causes, or state partnerships. The AHLA membership and HotelPAC affiliation represent standard industry representation, not a demonstrated advocacy position on Israel-Palestine. The companyâs documented silence on the conflict - in contrast to its response on Ukraine - is a factual observation, not a determination of political alignment; silence is not equivalent to support.
The CEOâs military background is personal and is not reflected in corporate branding or marketing. No evidence was identified of Cuculicâs personal philanthropy, donations, or public statements relevant to the auditâs scope.
The exclusion of the Adrian Awards claim as unverified is significant: a confirmed coordinated campaign between BWH and the Israeli Ministry of Tourism would have elevated the political score. The audit found only co-presence in a multi-category awards programme.
Named Entities and Evidence Map
| Entity | Role | Evidence Status |
|---|---|---|
| American Hotel & Lodging Association (AHLA) | Industry association | BWH member; CEO on Executive Committee; HotelPAC documented; no Israel-specific lobbying confirmed |
| HotelPAC | AHLA federal political action committee | Documented; no Israel-specific contributions identified |
| Larry Cuculic (President & CEO) | Executive leadership | West Point/US Army JAG background documented; no Israel-aligned personal philanthropy or statements identified |
| Israel Ministry of Tourism | Potential government partner | No formal partnership confirmed; Adrian Awards co-presence does not establish coordinated campaign |
| BDS National Committee | Campaign group | BWH not named in boycott guide |
BDS-1000 Score (V4)
| Domain | I | M | P | V-Domain Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Military | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Digital | 1.50 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 0.05 |
| Economic | 3.50 | 2.00 | 4.50 | 0.64 |
| Political | 2.00 | 7.00 | 7.00 | 2.00 |
- V_MAX: 2.00 Sum_OTHERS: 0.69
- BRS Score: 134 Tier: E (Minimal)
What drives V_MAX and the tier: Political at 2.00 is the highest domain score, driven by BWH Hotelsâ documented membership in the American Hotel & Lodging Association (AHLA) - whose political action committee and lobbying infrastructure represent the most direct structural linkage to US political processes - combined with the unresolved question of whether AHLA lobbying activity extends to Israel-Palestine policy. The tier classification of E (Minimal) reflects an evidence record in which the most significant documented nexus is a third-party vendor relationship (Oracle/Project Nimbus) and an industry association membership, neither of which involves direct settlement operations, defense contracting, or Israeli state partnerships.
The method applied is scale-free Impact Ă (magnitude + proximity), evidence-only, with scores vetted against fabricated or unsupported claims during human review.
Methodology Note
- Evidence-only from four domain audits: Every factual claim in this dossier traces to content from the Military, Digital, Economic, and Political audits. No claims were added, hardened, or interpolated beyond what the audits document.
- Scale-free Impact scoring: Impact reflects activity type (0 = none, 1 = indirect/structural, 2 = direct/active, 3 = core). Magnitude (M) reflects scale of involvement. Proximity (P) reflects directness of relationship to the Israeli/Palestinian context. V-domain = I Ă (M + P) / 10.
- Temporal rule - divested/exited operations: Not applicable to BWH Hotels; no divested Israeli operations were identified in the audit period.
- Entity attribution - no transitive guilt: Claims were assessed at the BWH Hotels corporate level. Third-party vendor relationships (Oracle, Microsoft) were assessed for structural connection, not as direct culpability attributions. Previously raised claims resting on inference chains - BWH â Echo â Armis; Mews â Ory Weihs - were excluded as unsupported.
- Settlement operation dual-counting: No settlement operations were identified for BWH Hotels; this rule did not apply.
- âNo public evidence identifiedâ standard: This formulation is used wherever audit checks returned negative results. It accurately represents the scope of public-source review conducted and is not a determination of absolute absence.
- Vetting and claim rejection: Several previously raised claims were reduced or zeroed during human vetting where allegations did not withstand verification. This dossier reflects exactly those exclusions.
End Notes
Footnotes
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https://www.bestwestern.com/content/bwh-hotelgroup/en_US/about.html â© â©2 â©3 â©4 â©5
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https://www.costar.com/article/219401820/western-hotel-firms-condemn-invasion-of-ukraine-while-maintaining-relationships-with-franchisees-in-russia â©
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https://www.costar.com/article/484530485/as-tourism-ceases-israels-hotels-relied-on-to-shelter-evacuees-displaced-by-war â© â©2 â©3
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https://www.jns.org/israel-to-cease-funding-hotel-stays-for-most-civilians-displaced-by-iran-war/ â© â©2 â©3
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https://sustainablehospitalityalliance.org/members/bwh-hotels/ â© â©2
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https://uscpr.org/activist-resource/boycott-divestment-and-sanctions/ â©






